CJA
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a scholarly reply
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by MELVOLL, R.
Right arrow Articles by WHITTAKER, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by MELVOLL, R.
Right arrow Articles by WHITTAKER, M.

Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, Vol 27, 283-285, Copyright © 1980 by Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society

Suxamethonium-Induced Jaw Stiffness and Myalgia Associated with Atypical Cholinesterase: Case Report

R. MELVOLL 1, J. STOVNER 1, and M. WHITTAKER 2

1 Department of Anaesthesia, University Hospitals, Oslo, Norway
2 The Cholinesterase Research Unit, University of Exeter, Exeter, England

An 11-year-old boy was given halothane, nitrous oxide and oxygen, pancuronium 0.4 mg and suxamethonium 100 mg for induction of anaesthesia. In response to this a marked jaw stiffness occurred which lasted for two minutes and the anaesthesia was terminated. Four hours of apnoea ensued and he suffered generalized severe myalgia lasting for one week. He was found to have atypical plasma cholinesterase with adibucaine number of 12, indicating homozygocity. This was verified by study of the family.

The case shows that prolonged jaw rigidity and myalgia may occur after suxamethonium in patients with atypical cholinesterase despite pretreatment with pancuronium.







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1980 by the Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society.