| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, Vol 39, 466-470, Copyright © 1992 by Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society
ARTICLES |
L Illing, PG Duncan and R Yip
Department of Anaesthesia, Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
While the number of patients at risk for vomiting and aspiration has been reported to be high, the incidence of clinically important pulmonary aspiration is low. We sought to define the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and to correlate this with the clinical variables of obesity, history of oesophagitis, bucking and changes in body position. Continuous oesophageal pH measurement was used to determine the frequency of gastroesophageal reflux in 44 patients having general anaesthesia for elective surgical procedures. Acid reflux to a pH value of less than four occurred in seven patients (15.9%) during anaesthesia. This was associated temporally with straining on the endotracheal tube in six subjects (13.6%). We conclude that traditional risk factors are not always predictive of those patients at risk of regurgitation and aspiration.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. R. Maltby, S. Pytka, N. C. Watson, R. A. McTaggart Cowan, and G. H. Fick Drinking 300 mL of clear fluid two hours before surgery has no effect on gastric fluid volume and pH in fasting and non-fasting obese patients: [Le fait de boire 300 mL de liquide clair deux heures avant d'etre opere n'a pas d'effet sur le volume de liquide ni sur le pH gastriques chez des patients obeses a jeun ou non] Can J Anesth, February 1, 2004; 51(2): 111 - 115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Zimmermann, C. Greim, H. Trautner, U. Sagmeister, K. Kraemer, and N. Roewer Echocardiographic Monitoring During Induction of General Anesthesia with a Miniaturized Esophageal Probe Anesth. Analg., January 1, 2003; 96(1): 21 - 27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Agnew, J. B. Kendall, M. Akrofi, J. Tran, A. S. Soorae, R. Page, G. N. Russell, and S. H. Pennefather Gastroesophageal Reflux and Tracheal Aspiration in the Thoracotomy Position: Should Ranitidine Premedication be Routine? Anesth. Analg., December 1, 2002; 95(6): 1645 - 1649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. R. Evans, R. L. Llewellyn, S. V. Gardner, and M. F.M. James Aspiration prevented by the ProSealTM laryngeal mask airway: a case report: [Prevention de l'aspiration par le masque larynge ProSealTM : une etude de cas] Can J Anesth, April 1, 2002; 49(4): 413 - 416. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-H. Han, J. Brimacombe, E.-J. Lee, and H.-S. Yang The laryngeal mask airway is effective (and probably safe) in selected healthy parturients for elective Cesarean section: a prospective study of 1067 cases : [Le masque larynge est efficace et, probablement, sans risque pour une cesarienne non urgente chez des parturientes en bonne sante : une etude prospective de 1 067 cas] Can J Anesth, December 1, 2001; 48(11): 1117 - 1121. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |