| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, Vol 41, 291-294, Copyright © 1994 by Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society
ARTICLES |
Y Fujii, H Tanaka and H Toyooka
Department of Anaesthesiology, Toride Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
The antiemetic effects of granisetron, a selective 5-hydroxy-tryptamine type 3 receptor antagonist, on postoperative nausea and vomiting were studied and compared with placebo and metoclopramide in 60 patients undergoing general anaesthesia for major gynaecological surgery. The patients received a single i.v. dose of either granisetron (3 mg, n = 20) metoclopramide (10 mg, n = 20), or placebo (saline, n = 20) immediately after recovery from anaesthesia. The effects were assessed during the first three and the next 21 hr after recovery from anaesthesia by means of a nausea and vomiting score; 0 = no emetic symptoms, 1 = nausea, 2 = vomiting. The mean scores during 0-3 hr were 0.8, 0.1 and 0.1 after administration of placebo, metoclopramide and granisetron, respectively; the corresponding scores during 3-24 hr were 0.6, 0.5 and 0.1. The scores of the metoclopramide and the granisetron groups were different from the placebo group in the first three hours (P < 0.05). Although there were no differences in the scores during 0-3 hr between the metoclopramide and the granisetron groups, there were differences during 3-24 hr (P < 0.05). It is concluded that granisetron is superior to metoclopramide in the long-term prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after anaesthesia.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. S. Loewen, C. A. Marra, and P. J. Zed 5-HT3 receptor antagonists vs traditional agents for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting Can J Anesth, October 1, 2000; 47(10): 1008 - 1018. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Kranke, C. C. Apfel, N. Roewer, and Y. Fujii Reported Data on Granisetron and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting by Fujii et al. Are Incredibly Nice! • Response Anesth. Analg., April 1, 2000; 90(4): 1004 - 1007. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Fujii, Y. Saitoh, H. Tanaka, and H. Toyooka Ramosetron for Preventing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Women Undergoing Gynecological Surgery Anesth. Analg., February 1, 2000; 90(2): 472 - 472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Fujii, Y. Saitoh, H. Tanaka, and H. Toyooka Comparison of Ramosetron and Granisetron for Preventing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Gynecologic Surgery Anesth. Analg., August 1, 1999; 89(2): 476 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |