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Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 49:1048-1052 (2002)
© Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, 2002

General Anesthesia

The Panomat® P-10 micro-volumetric infusion pump is suitable for continuous drug administration at minimal flow rates

[La pompe à perfusion microvolumétrique Panomat® P-10 convient à l’administration continue de médicament à débit minimal]

Thomas A. Neff, MD*,{dagger}, Claudia Fellmann, MD*, Rudolf M. Fuechslin, MD{ddagger}, Andreas C. Gerber, AC* and Markus Weiss, MD*

* From the Department of Anaesthesia, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Switzerland
{dagger} the Department of Anaesthesia, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland
{ddagger} and the Research Department, BioMIP, Schloss Birlinghoven, St. Augustin, Germany

Address correspondence to: Dr. Markus Weiss, Department of Anaesthesia, University Children’s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland. Phone: +41 1 266 77 53; Fax:+41 1 266 71 68; E-mail: markus.weiss{at}kispi.unizh.ch

Purpose: To evaluate the performance of the Panomat® P-10 micro-volumetric infusion pump for its use in drug administration at minimal flow rates (µL•hr-1; e.g., intrathecal application).

Methods: Fluid delivery at steady state conditions, and after vertical displacement of the syringe pump by -50 cm was determined gravimetrically. The Panomat® P-10 infusion pump was evaluated at 4, 10, 20, 50 and 100 µL•hr-1, and compared to a conventional syringe pump assembly at 100, 200, 500 and 1000 µL•hr-1. Measurements were repeated twice with two different devices of each syringe pump system, and with two syringes. Data are reported as mean ± SD.

Results: Steady state fluid delivery of the Panomat® P-10 infusion pump revealed less than 5% deviation to set flow rate at 10, 20, 50 and 100 µL•hr-1, and 12% deviation at 4 µL•hr-1. Mean zero-drug delivery time (ZDDT) after lowering the pump by 50 cm at 4 µL•hr-1 flow rate was 38.4 ± 7.3 min. At 100 µL•hr-1 and with original infusion line ZDDT was almost 20 times shorter when compared to the conventional syringe pump assembly (1.5 ± 0.5 min vs 28.5 ± 5.0 min).

Conclusion: The tested Panomat® P-10 micro-volumetric pump shows an acceptable flow accuracy as well as a low susceptibility to vertical displacement, and is therefore suitable for continuous drug administration at minimal flow rates. The technology used in this pump carries potential implications for a new generation of syringe pumps.




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H. Igarashi, Y. Obata, Y. Nakajima, T. Katoh, K. Morita, and S. Sato
Syringe pump displacement alters line internal pressure and flow: [Le deplacement verticalde la pompe a perfusion modifie la pression interne du catheter et le debit]
Can J Anesth, August 1, 2005; 52(7): 685 - 691.
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